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Individual Cr atom in a semiconductor quantum dot: Optical addressability and spin-strain coupling

机译:半导体量子点中的单个Cr原子:光学可寻址性和自旋应变耦合

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摘要

We demonstrate the optical addressability of the spin of an individual chromium atom (Cr) embedded in a semiconductor quantum dot. The emission of Cr-doped quantum dots and their evolution in magnetic field reveal a large magnetic anisotropy of the Cr spin induced by local strain. This results in the zero field splitting of the 0, ±1, and ±2 Cr spin states and in a thermalization on the magnetic ground states 0 and ±1. The observed strong spin to strain coupling of Cr is of particular interest for the development of hybrid spin-mechanical devices where coherent mechanical driving of an individual spin in an oscillator is needed. The magneto-optical properties of Cr-doped quantum dots are modeled by a spin Hamiltonian including the sensitivity of the Cr spin to the strain and the influence of the quantum dot symmetry on the carrier-Cr spin coupling.
机译:我们演示了嵌入半导体量子点中的单个铬原子(Cr)自旋的光学寻址能力。 Cr掺杂量子点的发射及其在磁场中的演化揭示了局部应变引起的Cr自旋的大磁各向异性。这导致0,±1和±2 Cr自旋态的零场分裂,并导致磁性基态0和±1发生热化。对于需要在振荡器中对单个自旋进行相干机械驱动的混合自旋机械装置的开发,所观察到的Cr的强自旋至应变耦合特别有意义。 Cr掺杂量子点的磁光特性通过自旋哈密顿量建模,包括Cr自旋对应变的敏感性以及量子点对称性对载流子-Cr自旋耦合的影响。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2016年第16期|161301.1-161301.5|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Universite Grenoble Alpes, Institut Neel, F-38000 Grenoble, France,CNRS, Institut Neel, F-38000 Grenoble, France,Institute of Material Science, University of Tsukuba, Japan;

    Institute of Material Science, University of Tsukuba, Japan;

    Universite Grenoble Alpes, Institut Neel, F-38000 Grenoble, France,CNRS, Institut Neel, F-38000 Grenoble, France;

    Institute of Material Science, University of Tsukuba, Japan;

    Universite Grenoble Alpes, Institut Neel, F-38000 Grenoble, France,CNRS, Institut Neel, F-38000 Grenoble, France;

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