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Exploring the complex magnetic phase diagram of Ce_2PdGe_3: A neutron powder diffraction and μSR study

机译:探索Ce_2PdGe_3的复相图:中子粉末衍射和μSR研究

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摘要

The magnetic state of the tetragonal compound Ce_2PdGe_3, which crystallizes in the space group P4_2 / mmc, a derivative of the α-ThSi_2 structure, has been investigated by magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, muon spin relaxation (μSR), and neutron diffraction measurements. Heat capacity data indicate two separate magnetic phase transitions at T_(N1) = 10.7 K and T_(N2) = 2.3 K. The presence of bulk long-range magnetic order is confirmed by our μSR study below 11 K, where a drop of nearly 2/3 in the muon initial asymmetry and a sharp increase in the muon depolarization rate were observed. Neutron powder diffraction reveals that only one out of two Ce sites becomes magnetically ordered with magnetic propagation vector κ = (0) at T_(N1), adopting an antiferromagnetic arrangement of magnetic moments μ_(Ce~(3+)) = 1.78(1)μ_B along the c axis. At T_(N2) the second Ce site orders similarly, following the same magnetic propagation vector κ = (0), showing, however, at the same time a significant ferromagnetic component within the tetragonal basal plane. A second propagation vector, κ = (1/2, 0, 1/2), appears concomitantly at T_(N2).
机译:通过磁化率,热容量,μ子自旋弛豫(μSR)和中子衍射测量研究了在空间群P4_2 / mmc(α-ThSi_2结构的衍生物)中结晶的四方化合物Ce_2PdGe_3的磁态。热容数据表明在T_(N1)= 10.7 K和T_(N2)= 2.3 K时两个独立的磁相变。通过11 K以下的μSR研究证实了大范围长程磁阶的存在。观察到μ/μ介子初始不对称性为2/3,μ介子的去极化速率急剧增加。中子粉末衍射显示,在T_(N1)处,两个Ce位置中只有一个在磁传播矢量κ=(0)时成为磁有序的,采用磁矩μ_(Ce〜(3+))= 1.78(1)的反铁磁排列)μ_B沿c轴。在T_(N2)处,第二Ce位置相似,遵循相同的磁传播矢量κ=(0),但是同时显示了四边形基面内的重要铁磁分量。第二传播矢量κ=(1/2,0,1/2),同时出现在T_(N2)处。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2016年第1期|014418.1-014418.7|共7页
  • 作者单位

    ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom,Highly Correlated Matter Research Group, Physics Department, University of Johannesburg, P.O. Box 524, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa;

    Institut Laue Langevin, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, 38042 Grenoble, France;

    ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom,Highly Correlated Matter Research Group, Physics Department, University of Johannesburg, P.O. Box 524, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa;

    ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom;

    Highly Correlated Matter Research Group, Physics Department, University of Johannesburg, P.O. Box 524, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa,Max Planck Institute CPfS, Noethnitzerstrasse 40, 01187 Dresden, Germany;

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