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首页> 外文期刊>Physical review >Ising lines: Natural topological defects within ferroelectric Bloch walls
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Ising lines: Natural topological defects within ferroelectric Bloch walls

机译:Ising线:铁电Bloch壁内的自然拓扑缺陷

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摘要

Phase-field simulations demonstrate that the polarization order-parameter field in the Ginzburg-Landau-Devonshire model of rhombohedral ferroelectric BaTiO_3 allows for an interesting linear defect, stable under simple periodic boundary conditions. This linear defect, here called the Ising line, can be described as an about 2-nm-thick intrinsic paraelectric nanorod acting as a highly mobile borderline between finite portions of Bloch-like domain walls of opposite helicity. These Ising lines play the role of domain boundaries associated with the Ising-to-Bloch domain-wall phase transition.
机译:相场仿真表明,菱面体铁电体BaTiO_3的Ginzburg-Landau-Devonshire模型中的极化阶数参数场允许出现有趣的线性缺陷,该缺陷在简单的周期性边界条件下稳定。这种线性缺陷,这里称为伊辛线,可以描述为大约2纳米厚的本征顺电纳米棒,它充当螺旋相对的Bloch状畴壁的有限部分之间的高度可移动边界线。这些伊辛线起着与伊辛到布洛赫域壁相变相关的域边界的作用。

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