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Phase-resolved x-ray ferromagnetic resonance measurements of spin pumping in spin valve structures

机译:自旋阀结构中自旋泵的相分辨X射线铁磁共振测量

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摘要

Element-specific phase-resolved x-ray ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) was used to study spin pumping within Co_(50)Fe_(50)(3)/Cu(6)/Ni_(80)Fe-(20)(5) (thicknesses in nanometers) spin valve structures with large areas, so that edge effects typical of nanopillars used in standard magnetotransport experiments could be neglected.The phase of precession of the Co_(50)Fe_(50) fixed layer was recorded as FMR was induced in the Ni_(80)Fe_(20) free layer.The field dependence of the fixed layer phase contains a clear signature of spin transfer torque (STT) coupling due to spin pumping.Fitting the phase delay yields the spin-mixing conductance, the quantity that controls all spin transfer phenomena.The STT coupling is destroyed by insertion of Ta into the middle of the Cu layer.
机译:使用元素特定的相分辨X射线铁磁共振(FMR)研究Co_(50)Fe_(50)(3)/ Cu(6)/ Ni_(80)Fe-(20)(5)内的自旋泵浦(厚度为纳米)自旋阀结构大面积,因此可以忽略标准磁传输实验中使用的纳米柱的典型边缘效应。记录了Co_(50)Fe_(50)固定层的进动相位,并记录了FMR在固定层Ni_(80)Fe_(20)中,固定层相的场相关性包含由于自旋泵浦而引起的自旋传递转矩(STT)耦合的清晰特征。拟合相位延迟会产生自旋混合电导,控制所有自旋转移现象的量。通过将Ta插入Cu层的中间,STT耦合被破坏。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2013年第18期|180403.1-180403.4|共4页
  • 作者单位

    School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QL, United Kingdom;

    Diamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot,Oxfordshire, OX 11 ODE,United Kingdom;

    Diamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot,Oxfordshire, OX 11 ODE,United Kingdom;

    School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QL, United Kingdom;

    School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QL, United Kingdom;

    Advanced Light Source,Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA;

    Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf e.V,Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, P.O.Box 51 01 09,01314 Dresden, Germany;

    San Jose Research Center, HGST, 3403 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, California 95135, USA;

    San Jose Research Center, HGST, 3403 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, California 95135, USA;

    Advanced Light Source,Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA;

    Keele University, Institute for Science and Technology in Medicine, Guy Hilton Research Centre, Thornburrow Drive, Hartshill,Stoke-on-Trent,ST4 7QB, United Kingdom;

    Diamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot,Oxfordshire, OX 11 ODE,United Kingdom;

    School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4QL, United Kingdom;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and ferrimagnetic resonances; spin-wave resonance; spin polarized transport; magnetic properties of interfaces (multilayers, superlattices, heterostructures);

    机译:铁磁;反铁磁和亚铁磁谐振;自旋波共振自旋极化传输;界面的磁性(多层;超晶格;异质结构);

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