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Probability- and spin-current operators for effective Hamiltonians

机译:有效哈密顿量的概率和自旋电流算子

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摘要

We present a systematic construction of the probability- and spin-current operators, based on a momentum power expansion of effective Hamiltonians. These operators play an essential role in transport problems related to semiconductor heterostructures, in particular when spin-orbit interaction is taken into account. The result, valid whatever the momentum power and including the linear (Bychkov-Rashba) term as well as the cubic (Dresselhaus or D'yakonov-Perel) term, is of special importance for spintronics.
机译:我们基于有效哈密顿量的动量幂展开,给出了概率和自旋电流算子的系统构造。这些算子在与半导体异质结构有关的传输问题中起着至关重要的作用,特别是在考虑了自旋轨道相互作用的情况下。对于自旋电子学来说,无论动量功率如何,包括线性(Bychkov-Rashba)项和三次项(Dresselhaus或D'yakonov-Perel)项,结果都是有效的。

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