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Hydrogen-induced disruption of the ZnO(OOOl) polar surface

机译:氢致ZnO(OOOl)极性表面的破坏

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Using density functional theory with the climbing-image nudged-elastic-band method, we study the hydrogen-induced disruption of the ZnO(0001) polar surface. We show that a hydrogen atom adsorbed on the (0001) Zn surface can penetrate into the subsurface by overcoming an energy barrier. When a hydrogen atom approaches the oxygen atom at the subsurface, a hydroxyl group is immediately formed and emerges on the surface by breaking its back bond with the Zn atom. The elevation of the hydroxyl group disturbs the surface lattice order. Our calculations indicate that the hydrogen-induced disruption of the Zn polar surface lasts as long as a sufficient amount of oxygen atoms remain in the subsurface and hydrogen atoms are supplied.
机译:使用密度泛函理论和爬升微移弹性带方法,我们研究了氢诱导的ZnO(0001)极性表面的破坏。我们表明,吸附在(0001)Zn表面上的氢原子可以通过克服能垒而渗透到地下。当氢原子在表面下接近氧原子时,羟基立即形成并通过破坏其与Zn原子的背键而出现在表面上。羟基的升高干扰了表面晶格的顺序。我们的计算表明,只要亚表面中保留了足够量的氧原子并提供了氢原子,氢对Zn极性表面的破坏就会持续。

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