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Spin transfer torque enhancement in dual spin valves in the ballistic regime

机译:弹道状态下双自旋阀的自旋传递扭矩增强

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摘要

The spin transfer torque in an all-metal dual spin valve, in which two antiparallel-aligned pinned ferromagnetic layers are on the two sides of a free ferromagnetic layer with two thin normal metal spacers in between, is studied in the ballistic regime. It is argued that, similar to the results in the diffusive regime, the spin transfer torque is dramatically enhanced in comparison to that in a conventional spin valve in the ballistic regime. Within the Slonczewski approach, an analytical expression of the torque on the free magnetic layer is obtained, which may serve as a theoretical model for the micromagnetic simulation of the spin dynamics in a dual spin valve. Depending on the orientation of the free layer and the degree of electron polarization, the spin transfer torque enhancement could be tenfold. The general cases when transmission and reflection probabilities of the free layer are different from zero or one are also numerically calculated.
机译:在弹道状态下,研究了全金属双自旋阀中的自旋传递扭矩,在该自旋传递扭矩中,两个反平行排列的固定铁磁层位于自由铁磁层的两侧,且中间有两个薄的普通金属垫片。据认为,与扩散状态下的结果相似,与弹道状态下的传统自旋阀相比,自旋传递转矩得到了显着提高。在Slonczewski方法中,获得了自由磁性层上转矩的解析表达式,该表达式可以用作双自旋阀中自旋动力学微磁仿真的理论模型。取决于自由层的取向和电子极化的程度,自旋转移扭矩的增强可以是十倍。还通过数值计算了自由层的透射和反射概率不同于零或一的一般情况。

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