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Charge and spin dynamics in interacting quantum dots

机译:相互作用量子点中的电荷和自旋动力学

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摘要

The transient response of a quantum dot with strong Coulomb interaction to a fast change in the gate potential, as well as the stationary ac response to a slow harmonic variation in the gate potential are computed by means of a real-time diagrammatic expansion in the tunnel-coupling strength. We find that after a fast switching, the exponential relaxation behavior of charge and spin are governed by a single time constant each, which differ from each other due to Coulomb repulsion. We compare the response to a step potential with the RC time extracted from the ac response.
机译:具有高库仑相互作用的量子点对栅极电势的快速变化的瞬态响应,以及对栅极电势的慢谐波变化的静态交流响应,通过隧道中的实时图表扩展来计算耦合强度。我们发现,在快速切换之后,电荷和自旋的指数松弛行为分别受单个时间常数支配,由于库仑斥力,它们彼此不同。我们将阶跃电势的响应与从交流响应中提取的RC时间进行比较。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2010年第16期|165318.1-165318.5|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Institut fuer Theoretische Physik A, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany JARA-Fundamentals of Future Information Technology, Germany;

    School of Physical and Chemical Sciences and MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Victoria University of Wellington, P.O. Box 600, Wellington 6140, New Zealand;

    rnTheoretische Physik, Universitaet Duisburg-Essen and CeNIDE, D-47048 Duisburg, Germany;

    rnDepartement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, CH-1211 Geneve 4, Switzerland;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    electronic transport in mesoscopic systems;

    机译:介观系统中的电子传输;

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