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Magnetic superlattice with two-dimensional periodicity as a waveguide for spin waves

机译:具有二维周期性的磁性超晶格作为自旋波的波导

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We describe a simple method of including dissipation in the spin-wave band structure of a periodic ferromagnetic composite, by solving the Landau-Lifshitz equation for the magnetization with the Gilbert damping term. We use this approach to calculate the band structure of square and triangular arrays of Ni nanocylinders embedded in an Fe host. The results show that there are certain bands and special directions in the Brillouin zone where the spin-wave lifetime is increased by more than an order of magnitude above its average value. Thus, it may be possible to generate spin waves in such composites which decay especially slowly, and propagate especially large distances, for certain frequencies and directions in k space.
机译:通过用吉尔伯特阻尼项求解磁化的Landau-Lifshitz方程,我们描述了一种在周期性铁磁复合材料的自旋波带结构中包括耗散的简单方法。我们使用这种方法来计算嵌入在Fe主体中的Ni纳米圆柱体的方形和三角形阵列的能带结构。结果表明,在布里渊区有一定的波段和特殊方向,自旋波寿命比其平均值增加了一个数量级。因此,有可能在这样的复合物中产生自旋波,对于k空间中的某些频率和方向,自旋波衰减特别慢,并且传播特别大的距离。

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