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Nonequilibrium energy gaps in carbon nanotubes: Role of phonon symmetries

机译:碳纳米管中的非平衡能隙:声子对称性的作用

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摘要

We report on a theoretical study of inelastic backscattering processes and quantum transport in metallic carbon nanotubes. The consequences of a Peierls-like mechanism due to e-ph interaction with optic phonons in the transport properties is explored. The occurrence of nonequilibrium energy gaps driven by an applied bias voltage is derived from a nonperturbative treatment of electron-phonon coupling with longitudinal optic as well as K A'_1 modes. The case of armchair tubes is explicitly considered, and further generalizations to tubes of arbitrary helicity are outlined.
机译:我们报告了金属碳纳米管中非弹性背向散射过程和量子传输的理论研究。探索了由于e-ph与光学声子相互作用而产生的Peierls样机制的后果。由施加的偏置电压驱动的非平衡能隙的产生是通过对电子-声子耦合采用纵向光学以及KA'_1模式的非扰动处理而得出的。明确考虑了扶手椅管的情况,并概述了对任意螺旋管的进一步概括。

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