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Frequency limits of terahertz radiation generated by optical-phonon transit-time resonance in quantum wells and heterolayers

机译:光子传播时间共振在量子阱和异质层中产生的太赫兹辐射的频率极限

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摘要

We develop an analytical model based on a few generalized parameters of bulk materials and two-dimensional (2D) structures which enables us to analyze the main features of terahertz (THz) radiation generation caused by optical-phonon transit-time resonance. In the framework of such a model and direct Monte Carlo simulations it is shown that for the same material (ⅰ) generation conditions are the same in quantum wells and heterolayers characterized by the same parameter of electron localization in the 2D channel and (ⅱ) a considerable increase up to 5 times of the high-frequency cutoff for THz radiation generation is predicted in going from 3D to 2D transport.
机译:我们基于散装材料的一些通用参数和二维(2D)结构开发了一个分析模型,这使我们能够分析由声光子渡越时间共振引起的太赫兹(THz)辐射产生的主要特征。在这种模型和直接蒙特卡洛模拟的框架下,表明对于相同的材料,(ⅰ)在量子阱和异质层中的生成条件是相同的,其特征在于二维通道中电子定位的参数相同,并且(ⅱ)a从3D传输到2D传输,预计产生THz辐射的高频截止频率将大大提高5倍。

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