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首页> 外文期刊>Physical review >Reassembly of single-walled carbon nanotubes into hybrid multilayered nanostructures inside nanotube extruders
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Reassembly of single-walled carbon nanotubes into hybrid multilayered nanostructures inside nanotube extruders

机译:将单壁碳纳米管重新组装成纳米管挤出机内的杂化多层纳米结构

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摘要

High-pressure induced structural reassembly of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) inside carbon nanotube extruders is investigated by reactive molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that the encapsulated SWNTs undergo a series of structural transformations depending on tube diameters with increasing internal pressure, and finally reassemble into hybrid sp~2-sp~3 cross-linked multilayered tubular nanostructures inside the nanotube extruders. Density-functional calculations show that strong compression causes a semiconducting-to-metallic transition in the encapsulated tubes. The metallic properties of the formed nanostructures are mainly attributed to the shortening of carbon bonds and strong interlayer correlation.
机译:通过反应分子动力学模拟研究了碳纳米管挤出机内单壁碳纳米管(SWNT)的高压诱导结构重组。发现封装的单壁碳纳米管会随着管直径的增加而经历一系列的结构转变,并随着内部压力的增加而最终在纳米管挤出机中重新组装成杂化的sp〜2-sp〜3交联的多层管状纳米结构。密度泛函计算表明,强压缩会导致包封管中的半导体到金属的转变。形成的纳米结构的金属性能主要归因于碳键的缩短和强烈的层间相关性。

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