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Chiral quasiparticle tunneling between quantum Hall edges in proximity with a superconductor

机译:用超导体邻近Quantum Hall边缘之间的手性Quasiparticle隧道

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摘要

We study a two-terminal graphene Josephson junction with contacts shaped to form a narrow constriction, less than 100 nm in length. The contacts are made from type-II superconducting contacts and able to withstand magnetic fields high enough to reach the quantum Hall regime in graphene. In this regime, the device conductance is determined by edge states, plus the contribution from the constricted region. In particular, the constriction area can support supercurrents up to fields of similar to 2.5 T. Additionally, enhanced conductance is observed through a wide range of magnetic fields and gate voltages. This additional conductance and the appearance of supercurrent is attributed to the tunneling between counterpropagating quantum Hall edge states along opposite superconducting contacts.
机译:我们研究了一个双端子石墨烯Josephse Enction,其触点成形为形成狭窄的收缩,长度为100nm。触点由II型超导触点制成,并且能够承受足够高的磁场以在石墨烯中到达量子霍尔制度。在该制度中,设备电导由边缘状态确定,加上来自收缩区域的贡献。特别地,收缩区域可以支持高达与2.5T类似的场的超电流。另外,通过各种磁场和栅极电压观察到增强的电导。这种额外的电流和超级电流的外观归因于沿着相反的超导触点的逆流量子霍尔边缘状态之间的隧道。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2019年第12期|121403.1-121403.5|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Duke Univ Dept Phys Durham NC 27708 USA;

    Duke Univ Dept Phys Durham NC 27708 USA;

    Duke Univ Dept Phys Durham NC 27708 USA;

    Duke Univ Dept Phys Durham NC 27708 USA;

    Appalachian State Univ Dept Phys & Astron Boone NC 28607 USA;

    Appalachian State Univ Dept Phys & Astron Boone NC 28607 USA;

    NIMS Adv Mat Lab Tsukuba Ibaraki 3050044 Japan;

    NIMS Adv Mat Lab Tsukuba Ibaraki 3050044 Japan;

    RIKEN CEMS Wako Saitama 3510198 Japan;

    RIKEN CEMS Wako Saitama 3510198 Japan;

    Duke Univ Dept Phys Durham NC 27708 USA;

    Appalachian State Univ Dept Phys & Astron Boone NC 28607 USA;

    City Univ Hong Kong Dept Phys Kowloon Hong Kong Peoples R China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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