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Spin-orbit torque generated from perpendicularly magnetized Co/Ni multilayers

机译:从垂直磁化的CO / NI多层产生的旋转轨道扭矩

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摘要

We report the existence of a spin-orbit torque generated from charge to spin conversion in perpendicularly magnetized ferromagnetic material through spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance (ST-FMR) measurement. We fabricated a trilayer structure consisting of a Cu spacer layer sandwiched between an in-plane magnetized FeB layer and perpendicularly magnetized Co/Ni multilayers. From the ferromagnetic resonance under DC bias current application, we observed a significant linewidth modulation in the FeB layer attributed to the charge to spin conversion generated from Co/Ni multilayers. In-plane angular dependence and the magnetization polarity dependence of the linewidth modulation reveal that two types of charge to spin conversion with different symmetry coexist in the single Co/Ni multilayers.
机译:我们通过旋转扭矩铁磁性共振(ST-FMR)测量来报告从电荷旋转以旋转转换的旋转轨道扭矩的存在,以通过旋转扭矩铁磁性谐振(ST-FMR)测量。我们制造了由夹在平面内磁化的FeB层和垂直磁化的CO / Ni多层之间的Cu间隔层的三层结构。从DC偏置电流应用下的铁磁共振,我们观察到FEB层中的显着的线宽调制归因于来自CO / Ni多层产生的旋转转换的电荷。在线宽调制的面内角度依赖性和磁化极性依赖性揭示了在单个Co / Ni多层中的不同对称共存的两种类型的旋转转换。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2020年第17期|174441.1-174441.7|共7页
  • 作者单位

    National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Spintronics Research Center Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8658 Japan;

    National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Spintronics Research Center Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8658 Japan;

    National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Spintronics Research Center Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8658 Japan;

    National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Spintronics Research Center Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8658 Japan;

    National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Spintronics Research Center Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8658 Japan;

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