...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Planning Perspectives >Revisiting the transnational building of a modern planning regime in Iran: the first Tehran master plan and the interplay between local and foreign planners
【24h】

Revisiting the transnational building of a modern planning regime in Iran: the first Tehran master plan and the interplay between local and foreign planners

机译：重新审视伊朗现代规划制度的跨国建设：第一个德黑兰总体规划和地方与外国规划者之间的相互作用

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
   

获取外文期刊封面封底 >>

       
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

In the late 1960s, the first Tehran Master Plan (TMP) was envisioned by a constellation of local and foreign experts. The TMP, which has been extensively studied, is usually credited to big-name planner and architect Victor Gruen. Scholars have neglected the contributions of local professionals in shaping the plan. Many depict the TMP as the product of Cold War geopolitics and a scheme directly exported to Tehran to facilitate top-down modernization promoted by the pro-American Shah. This popular narrative flattens the complexity of transnational urbanism and obscures the transformative role performed by locals therein. Through archival studies and conducting interviews with local planners involved in the TMP, this paper aims to discover the complex nexus between national and international actors and unravel how Iranian planners collaborated with foreign counterparts to negotiate Tehran's urban problems and project the future of the city. This paper argues that Gruen served as a figurehead to validate the formation of the first planning document for Tehran by young local planners who had their own planning agenda. The conclusion argues that the transnationalism of planning practices in Iran grew out of an attempt a policy to institutionalize a modern planning regime compatible with global standards while nurturing local experts.
机译：在20世纪60年代后期，由本地和外国专家的星座设想了第一个德黑兰总体计划（TMP）。已经广泛研究的TMP通常被认为是大型计划者和建筑师Victor Gruen。学者忽略了当地专业人员在塑造计划方面的贡献。许多人描绘了作为冷战地缘政治产品的TMP和直接出口到德黑兰的计划，以促进亲美沙河的自上而下现代化。这种流行的叙事削弱了跨国城市主义的复杂性，并掩盖了其中当地人所表演的变革作用。通过档案研究和与参与TMP的当地规划者进行访谈，旨在发现国家和国际行动者之间的复杂Nexus，并解开伊朗规划者如何与外国同行合作，谈判德黑兰的城市问题，并将城市未来开展。本文认为，Gruen曾担任傀儡，以验证拥有自己规划议程的年轻当地规划师的德黑兰第一个规划文件的形成。结论认为，伊朗规划实践的跨国主义逃离了一项在培育当地专家的同时制定与全球标准兼容的现代规划制度的政策。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号