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首页> 外文期刊>Plant and Soil >Effect of Fe 3+, Zn 2+ and Mn 2+ on ferric reducing capacity and regreening process of the peach rootstock Nemaguard (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch)
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Effect of Fe 3+, Zn 2+ and Mn 2+ on ferric reducing capacity and regreening process of the peach rootstock Nemaguard (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch)

机译:Fe 3+,Zn 2+和Mn 2+对桃砧木Nemaguard(Prunus persica(L.)Batsch)铁还原能力和复绿过程的影响

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摘要

The peach rootstock Nemaguard is susceptible to lime-induced iron deficiency chlorosis. Under field conditions, application of ferric chelates to the soil is effective in correcting the Fe-deficiency symptoms. The objectives of this work were to study the induction of the root ferric reducing capacity and the relationship between chlorosis and leaf Fe concentration of plants grown hydroponically under different treatments. Results showed that bicarbonate-treated plants grown with a low Fe concentration increased their reducing capacity if they received additional Fe or Zn for a short period (15 h). However, the addition of Mn had no effect. When these Mn-treated plants were changed to nutrient solution with no bicarbonate and sufficient Fe, regreening was retarded several days in relation to the other treatments. In plants grown without bicarbonate, the reducing capacity was higher in plants grown with a low amount of Fe than in plants grown with either 0 Fe or sufficient Fe. In plants grown with bicarbonate and low Fe, the leaves became chlorotic and had low Fe concentration. When these plants received higher Fe supply, the regreening of the old leaves was not complete, though they had even higher Fe concentrations that the new developing leaves which were completely green. Results are discussed in relation to the Fe or Zn requirements of plants to induce reducing capacity and the incapacity of the cells from chlorotic leaves to absorb Fe and repair metabolic and structural damages.
机译:桃砧木Nemaguard易受石灰诱导的缺铁性缺绿病的困扰。在田间条件下,在土壤中施用铁螯合物可有效纠正铁缺乏症状。这项工作的目的是研究在不同处理条件下水培生长的植物根铁还原能力的诱导作用以及绿化作用与叶铁浓度之间的关系。结果表明,如果在短时间内(15 h)接受额外的Fe或Zn,则低Fe浓度的碳酸氢盐处理过的植物会增加其还原能力。但是,Mn的添加没有效果。当这些用锰处理过的植物换成无碳酸氢盐和足够铁的营养液时,相对于其他处理,再绿化被延迟了几天。在没有碳酸氢盐的植物中,Fe含量低的植物的还原能力要高于0 Fe或足够的Fe。在碳酸氢盐和低铁含量的植物中,叶子变成绿叶,并且铁含量低。当这些植物获得更高的铁供应时,尽管它们的铁含量甚至比完全发育的新发育叶子更高,但旧叶子的再绿化还没有完成。讨论了有关植物对铁或锌的诱导需求的结果,以诱导其还原能力,以及来自绿藻叶片的细胞无法吸收铁并修复代谢和结构破坏。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Plant and Soil》 |2001年第1期|157-163|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Departamento de Agronomía Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos y de Montes Universidad de Córdoba;

    Departamento de Agronomía Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos y de Montes Universidad de Córdoba;

    Departamento de Agronomía Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos y de Montes Universidad de Córdoba;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    bicarbonate; chlorosis; iron deficiency; metal ions; peach rootstock; reducing capacity;

    机译:碳酸氢盐;中毒;缺铁;金属离子​​;桃砧木;还原能力;

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