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Interaction of CLAM Steel with Plasma in HT-7 Tokamak During High Parameter Operation

机译:高参数操作期间CLAM钢与HT-7托卡马克中等离子体的相互作用

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A Plasma Surface Interaction (PSI) experiment on China Low Activation Martensitic (CLAM) steel was done to check if CLAM steel could be used as a Plasma Facing Material (PFM). A specimen with a diameter of 45 mm was exposed to 897 shots of deuterium plasmas with a total duration of 712 sec at a minor radius of 30 cm in HT-7 tokamak. During the exposure experiment, no observable influence was found on plasma performance. After exposure, the surface of the specimen seemed as smooth as before but with some colour change at the margin of the specimen. Even though some micro-damage, such as dense blisters, melting, splashing, depositions, and dust, was found on local surfaces with Scanning Electron Microscopic (SEM) observation. The reflectivity of the specimen decreased only slightly. All of these shows CLAM steel has good stability and irradiation resistance. With further optimization, it could possibly be used as the first mirror material for plasma diagnostics in tokamaks.
机译:在中国低活化马氏体(CLAM)钢上进行了等离子表面相互作用(PSI)实验,以检查CLAM钢是否可用作等离子饰面材料(PFM)。在HT-7托卡马克中,直径为45毫米的标本在30厘米的小半径下暴露于897次氘等离子体中,总时间为712秒,持续时间为712秒。在暴露实验期间,未发现对等离子体性能的可观察到的影响。曝光后,样品的表面看起来像以前一样光滑,但是在样品的边缘有一些颜色变化。即使通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察到局部表面上仍会发现一些微损伤,例如浓密的水泡,熔化,飞溅,沉积和灰尘。样品的反射率仅略有下降。所有这些表明CLAM钢具有良好的稳定性和耐辐照性。通过进一步优化,它有可能被用作托卡马克等离子体诊断的第一面镜材料。

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