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Pre-moult foraging trips and moult locations of Emperor penguins at the Mawson Coast

机译:莫森海岸帝王企鹅的死前觅食旅行和换羽地点

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摘要

The movements of nine breeding adult emperor penguins Aptenodytes forsteri from two colonies, Auster (67°23'S 64°04'E) and Taylor Glacier (67°28'S 60°54'E), were determined by satellite telemetry on their pre-moult foraging trips. While preparing for their annual moult the penguins travelled for 22―38 days and reached distances of up to 618 km from the colony. Six of the nine tracked penguins were followed to three different moult locations all to the west of their breeding colonies and near other known emperor penguins colonies, such as Kloa Point (66°38'S, 59°23'E) and Fold Island (67°17'S, 59°23'E). Sea-ice conditions changed throughout the tracking period; as the birds travelled north the sea-ice contracted south.
机译:卫星遥测法测定了两个殖民地Auster(67°23'S 64°04'E)和Taylor Glacier(67°28'S 60°54'E)的九个成年帝王企鹅Aptenodytes forsteri的运动,这些动物的成活前觅食旅行。在准备年度换羽时,这些企鹅旅行了22至38天,并与该殖民地达到了618公里的距离。追踪的九只企鹅中有六只被追踪到它们繁殖种群西侧的三个不同的换毛地点,并靠近其他已知的帝企鹅种群,例如克鲁亚角(66°38'S,59°23'E)和折岛(67° 17'S,59°23'E)。在整个跟踪期内,海冰状况都发生了变化;当鸟类向北移动时,海冰向南收缩。

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