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Geographical information systems (GIS) and policing in South Africa: a review

机译：南非的地理信息系统（GIS）和警务：回顾

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Purpose - This purpose of this paper is to explore the developments which have precipitated the use and integration of geographical information systems (GIS) within the South African Police Services (SAPS). Design/methodology/approach - The paper provides a historical overview of GIS within South Africa, supplemented with the legislative origins of the integration of GIS within policing in South Africa. Various spatial analytic operations that GIS technology affords are highlighted to illustrate the potential that the technology offers to law enforcement agencies in South Africa. Findings - A number of challenges face the full integration of GIS within the day-to-day policing operations of the SAPS. Several critical success factors are identified which need to be eminently satisfied before the widespread integration of GIS within the SAPS can be achieved. Originality/value - GIS is envisaged as a tool to benefit the criminal justice community by playing an important role in the policing and crime prevention process. This paper identifies the major inhibitors to the potential offered by GIS to supplement policing within a South African context.
机译：目的-本文的目的是探讨在南非警察局（SAPS）中促进地理信息系统（GIS）的使用和集成的发展。设计/方法/方法-本文提供了南非境内GIS的历史概况，并补充了南非警务中GIS整合的立法渊源。突出显示了GIS技术提供的各种空间分析操作，以说明该技术为南非执法机构提供的潜力。调查结果-在SAPS的日常警务操作中将GIS完全集成面临着许多挑战。在实现GIS在SAPS中的广泛集成之前，需要明确满足几个关键的成功因素。原创性/价值-GIS被认为是通过在治安和犯罪预防过程中发挥重要作用而使刑事司法界受益的工具。本文确定了在南非背景下GIS补充警务潜力的主要障碍。

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