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Analysing decentralised natural resource governance:proposition for a 'politicised' institutional analysis and development framework

机译：分析权力下放的自然资源治理：“政治化”制度分析和发展框架的主张

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There has often been a gap between policy intentions and outcomes in the field of natural resource governance. Analysing the factors for these discrepancies requires multi-level approaches that relate policy decisions formulated at the national and international level with the decisions of local resource users. A key asset of the Institutional Analysis and Development framework is precisely its ability to link multiple governance levels. Yet most commons literature has been limited to the study of collective action among local communities without considering higher institutional and government levels. To overcome this limitation, I posit for a methodological development of the framework, which bridges the gap between institutional analysis, power-centred and historical approaches, and discourse analysis. The application of the extended framework to the study of state afforestation policies in Vietnam highlights the need to simultaneously consider institutions, the politico-economic context and discourses across governance and government levels. As illustrated in this paper, such a framework does not only facilitate the analysis of policy shortcomings but also supports the design and dissemination of policy recommendations.
机译：在自然资源治理领域，政策意图和结果之间经常存在差距。分析造成这些差异的因素，需要采用多层次的方法，将国家和国际两级制定的政策决策与当地资源使用者的决策联系起来。机构分析和开发框架的关键资产恰恰是其将多个治理级别联系起来的能力。然而，大多数公共文献仅限于研究地方社区之间的集体行动，而没有考虑更高的机构和政府水平。为了克服这一局限性，我提出了该框架的方法论发展，该框架弥合了机构分析，权力中心和历史方法以及话语分析之间的差距。扩展框架在越南国家造林政策研究中的应用突显了需要同时考虑机构，政治经济背景以及治理和政府层面的论述。如本文所述，这种框架不仅有助于分析政策缺陷，而且还支持设计和传播政策建议。

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