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首页> 外文期刊>Policy Studies >Governance in a hybrid system: designing and institutionalising the Australian Capital Territory
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Governance in a hybrid system: designing and institutionalising the Australian Capital Territory

机译：混合系统中的治理：澳大利亚首都地区的设计和制度化

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The ACT embraces, to an unusual extent, different even contradictory principles. As a city-state, its institutions combine the roles of local and state government. It adheres to the Westminster system with its division of powers between the legislature and the branches, yet the division is somewhat fluid, and the structure is in some respects municipalised. The ACT also operates as the capital city for the Australian nation, which entails shared responsibilities with the Commonwealth for some purposes; retention of the status of a territory rather than a state within the federation and recognition of municipal functions but not local governance. This unlikely fusion of elements has been argued to produce a hybrid system of governance, which makes for tensions between principles of governance and a mix of opportunities and challenges including questions of capacity that derive from both the scale and the organisation of government.
机译：ACT在不同寻常的范围内包含了不同甚至矛盾的原则。作为一个城市国家，其机构将地方政府和州政府的职能结合在一起。它遵循威斯敏斯特体系，在立法机关和分支机构之间具有权力分立，但是这种分立有些流动，而且在某些方面结构是市政化的。 ACT也是澳大利亚国家的首都，它在某些方面需要与英联邦共同承担责任；保留领土而不是联邦内的州的地位，承认市政职能，但不承认地方治理。人们认为，这种不太可能的要素融合产生了一个混合的治理体系，这在治理原则与机遇与挑战的混合之间造成了紧张关系，包括机遇的挑战和挑战，这些问题都源于政府的规模和组织。

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