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首页> 外文期刊>Policy Studies >Global financial crisis and the UK national minimum wage - looking back to understand the present
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Global financial crisis and the UK national minimum wage - looking back to understand the present

机译：全球金融危机和英国国家最低工资-回望现在

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摘要

This article compares the historical experience of the Wages Councils Act (WCA) with the National Minimum Wage Act (NMWA), looking at the continuities and the discontinuities. It identifies two discontinuities: past accumulation of detailed knowledge on an industry-by-industry basis and the past inclusive relationship with the trade unions. A long tradition of inadequate enforcement provides the main continuity.rnThe article argues that although the NMWA is a more sophisticated piece of legislation than the WCA, this does not mean that there are no lessons to be learned from the past. In particular, the article suggests that the National Minimum Wage would benefit from more detailed statistical knowledge and better integration of trade union expertise. Moreover, past experience warns us that well-intentioned legislation can fall short when the political will to enforce it succumbs to wider economic pressures.
机译：本文比较了《工资委员会法》（WCA）和《国家最低工资法》（NMWA）的历史经验，着眼于连续性和不连续性。它确定了两个间断点：过去在各个行业中积累的详细知识以及过去与工会之间的包容性关系。长期以来执法不力的传统提供了主要的连续性。文章认为，尽管NMWA比WCA更复杂，但是这并不意味着没有教训可循。文章特别指出，国家最低工资将受益于更详细的统计知识和工会专长的更好整合。此外，过去的经验警告我们，如果有力地执行立法的政治意愿屈服于更广泛的经济压力，那么本来就没有必要的立法。

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