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首页> 外文期刊>Polish Journal of Environmental Studies >Impacts of Cattle and Sheep Husbandry on Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions: A Time Series Analysis for Central European Countries
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Impacts of Cattle and Sheep Husbandry on Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions: A Time Series Analysis for Central European Countries

机译：畜牧业对全球温室气体排放的影响：中欧国家的时间序列分析

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Global warming and climate change have become issues that recently have caused much concern in the world. Countries that perform their economic activities without thinking about future generations have had to focus on "sustainability" issues since local and global environmental issues have been experienced. In this context, global warming problems have become one of the most important environmental topics occupying the world agenda and are causing intensive scientific and political discussions. One of the causes of global warming is increasing greenhouse gases, CO2, CH4, N2O, CFC, etc., in the atmosphere. Especially in developing countries, growing populations, industrial development, and increasing demand for energy have triggered greenhouse gas emissions. Yet we cannot ignore the contributions of developed countries to greenhouse gas emissions. In fact, developed countries have brought the world's attention to sustainability and environmental management systems after contributing negatively to world pollution. While all these discussions are going on, a new issue is the negative effect of greenhouse gas emissions caused by animal husbandry. In order to meet the global meat demand, intensive industrial and traditional husbandry is preferred worldwide. This situation causes increased greenhouse gas emissions and may cause significant problems to the environment and to sustainable agriculture. By considering the negative contribution of animal husbandry to global warming issues, countries may have to enact reforms in animal husbandry policies or pay the price for their contribution to greenhouse gas emissions in the future. The purpose of this study is to present policy options for Turkey, EU-12 countries, and Central European countries in regards to this topic. These analyses will shed light on animal husbandry practices and contribute to the knowledge level of political decision makers and the public.
机译：全球变暖和气候变化已成为最近引起世界关注的问题。进行经济活动而没有考虑子孙后代的国家不得不关注“可持续性”问题，因为当地和全球环境问题都曾经历过。在这种情况下，全球变暖问题已成为占据世界议程的最重要的环境主题之一，并引起了广泛的科学和政治讨论。全球变暖的原因之一是大气中温室气体，CO2，CH4，N2O，CFC等的增加。尤其是在发展中国家，不断增长的人口，工业发展以及对能源的需求不断增长引发了温室气体排放。然而，我们不能忽视发达国家对温室气体排放的贡献。实际上，发达国家在对世界污染造成负面影响之后，已引起全世界对可持续性和环境管理体系的关注。在进行所有这些讨论的同时，一个新问题是畜牧业造成的温室气体排放的负面影响。为了满足全球肉类需求，在世界范围内首选集约化工业和传统畜牧业。这种情况导致温室气体排放量增加，并可能对环境和可持续农业造成重大问题。考虑到畜牧业对全球变暖问题的负面影响，各国可能必须对畜牧业政策进行改革，或者为将来对温室气体排放的贡献付出代价。这项研究的目的是针对此主题为土耳其，欧盟12国和中欧国家提供政策选择。这些分析将阐明畜牧业的作法，并有助于政治决策者和公众的知识水平。

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