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Synthesis and Thermal Characterization of Novel Poly(tetramethylsilanthrylenesiloxane) and Poly(tetramethylsilphenanthrylenesiloxane) Derivatives

机译:新型聚(四甲基甲硅烷基硅氧烷)和聚(四甲基甲硅烷基硅氧烷)衍生物的合成和热表征

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摘要

Novel poly(tetramethylsilarylenesiloxane) derivatives, i.e. poly(tetramethyl-2,6-silanthrylenesiloxane) (P1), poly(tetramethyl-9,10-silanthrylenesiloxane) (P2), and poly(tetramethyl-1,8-silphenanthrylenesiloxane) (P3), were synthesized by polycondensation of novel disilanol monomers, i.e. 2,6-bis(dimethylhydroxysilyl)-anthracene (M1), 9,10-bis(dimethylhydroxysilyl)anthracene (M2), and 1,8-bis(dimethylhydroxysilyl)phenanthrene (M3), respectively. P1 and P3 were soluble in common organic solvents, such as benzene, toluene, chloroform, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, etc. whereas P2 was almost insoluble in common organic solvents. It was revealed that P1 and P3 were amorphous and that P2 exhibited the crystallinity, as deduced from differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction measurements. The glass transition temperatures (T g’s) of P1 (118 °C) and P3 (100 °C) were much higher than that of poly(tetramethyl-1,4-silphenylenesiloxane). The temperature at 5% weight loss (T d5) of P3 was 500 °C, which was higher than those of P1 and P2, and comparable to that of poly(tetramethyl-1,4-silphenylenesiloxane). It would be speculated that the thermostability of the series of poly(tetramethyl-silarylenesiloxane) derivatives is dependent on the stability of arylene moieties incorporated.
机译:新型聚(四甲基硅亚芳基硅氧烷)衍生物,即聚(四甲基-2,6-亚甲硅烷基硅氧烷)(P1),聚(四甲基-9,10-亚甲硅烷基硅氧烷)(P2)和聚(四甲基-1,8-亚甲硅烷基硅氧烷)(P3) ,是通过新型二甲醇单体(即2,6-双(二甲基羟基甲硅烷基)蒽(M1),9,10-双(二甲基羟基甲硅烷基)蒽(M2)和1,8-双(二​​甲基羟基甲硅烷基)菲(M3)的缩聚反应合成的), 分别。 P1和P3可溶于常见的有机溶剂,例如苯,甲苯,氯仿,二氯甲烷,四氢呋喃等,而P2几乎不溶于常见的有机溶剂。由差示扫描量热法(DSC)和X射线衍射测量推导,发现P1和P3是无定形的,并且P2显示出结晶度。 P1(118°C)和P3(100°C)的玻璃化转变温度(T g ’s)远远高于聚四甲基-1,4-硅亚苯基硅氧烷。 P3在5%失重(T d5)下的温度为500℃,高于P1和P2的温度,并且与聚(四甲基-1,4-硅亚苯基硅氧烷)的温度相当。可以推测,一系列聚(四甲基-亚硅烷基硅氧烷)衍生物的热稳定性取决于所结合的亚芳基部分的稳定性。

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  • 来源
    《Polymer Bulletin》 |2007年第5期|607-617|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Materials Chemistry and Engineering College of Engineering Nihon University Tamura-machi Koriyama Fukushima 963-8642 Japan;

    Department of Materials Chemistry and Engineering College of Engineering Nihon University Tamura-machi Koriyama Fukushima 963-8642 Japan;

    Department of Materials Chemistry and Engineering College of Engineering Nihon University Tamura-machi Koriyama Fukushima 963-8642 Japan;

    Department of Materials Chemistry and Engineering College of Engineering Nihon University Tamura-machi Koriyama Fukushima 963-8642 Japan;

    Department of Applied Chemistry School of Engineering Tokai University Hiratsuka Kanagawa 259-1292 Japan;

    Department of Materials Chemistry and Engineering College of Engineering Nihon University Tamura-machi Koriyama Fukushima 963-8642 Japan;

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