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Flame retardancy and thermal properties of solid bisphenol A bis(diphenyl phosphate) combined with montmorillonite in polycarbonate

机译:固体双酚A双(磷酸二苯酯)与蒙脱土结合在聚碳酸酯中的阻燃性和热性能

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摘要

A series of flame retardant formulations of solid bisphenol A bis(diphenyl phosphate) (S-BDP) and organo-montmorillonite (OMMT) were prepared based on polycarbonate (PC) by a melt compounding procedure. OMMT was well dispersed into the matrix showing an intercalated-exfoliated morphology. S-BDP and OMMT exhibit a synergistic effect in the vertical burning test (UL-94) but an antagonistic effect in the limiting oxygen index (LOI) evaluation. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the flame retarded PC system both under nitrogen and air was performed. Migration of S-BDP and OMMT towards the surface occurs during combustion. The introduction of OMMT could especially enhance the thermal-oxidative stability of the material, which is further confirmed by the analysis of the char residues by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS).
机译:以聚碳酸酯(PC)为基础,通过熔融混合法制备了一系列的固体双酚A双(磷酸二苯酯)双(S-BDP)和有机蒙脱土(OMMT)的阻燃剂。 OMMT很好地分散在基质中,表现出插层剥落的形态。 S-BDP和OMMT在垂直燃烧测试(UL-94)中表现出协同作用,但在极限氧指数(LOI)评估中表现出拮抗作用。在氮气和空气下,对阻燃PC系统进行了热重分析(TGA)。 S-BDP和OMMT在燃烧过程中向表面迁移。 OMMT的引入可以特别增强材料的热氧化稳定性,这通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)对炭渣的分析得到了进一步证实。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Polymer Degradation and Stability》 |2010年第10期|p.2041-2048|共8页
  • 作者单位

    National Laboratory of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, PR China;

    rnNational Laboratory of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, PR China;

    rnNational Laboratory of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, PR China;

    rnNational Laboratory of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, PR China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    polycarbonate; aryl phosphate; organo-montmorillonite; flame retardant; synergy; nanocomposites;

    机译:聚碳酸酯磷酸芳基酯有机蒙脱土不易燃的;协同作用纳米复合材料;

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