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首页> 外文期刊>Population, Space and Place >Linking the family context of migration during childhood to the well ‐being of young adults: Evidence from the UK and France
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Linking the family context of migration during childhood to the well ‐being of young adults: Evidence from the UK and France

机译：将儿童时期的家庭移民环境与年轻人的福祉联系起来：来自英国和法国的证据

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摘要

Families often undergo separations during the migration process. A body of literature has explored the consequences of these separations for children "left behind" and, more recently, children reunified with their parents at the destination. However, little attention has been given to whether this experience during childhood is associated with well-being into adulthood. This paper adopts a life course perspective to explore well-being amongst youth (18-25 years) who migrated as children to the UK and France. Drawing on national household surveys, Understanding Society (UK) and Trajectories and Origins (France), we analyse whether which of the parents migrated and whether the young person migrated with them or experienced a period of separation are associated with self-rated health (both countries) and mental well-being (UK) or conflict with parents (France). Our findings show that whilst the majority of youth migrated with their parents (86% in the UK and 69% in France), those who did experience long-term parental separation (6+ years) have poorer psychosocial well-being in both destinations. This suggests that disruption to the parent-child relationship amplifies the risk of poorer outcomes in early adulthood and highlights that the context of family migration is not only important for understanding migrants' well-being during childhood, but also as they progress into adulthood.
机译：在迁移过程中，家庭经常会分开。大量文献探讨了这些分离对孩子“落伍”的后果，最近，孩子在目的地与父母团聚。但是，很少关注儿童时期的这种经历是否与成年后的幸福感相关。本文从生命历程的角度探讨了18-25岁作为儿童移民到英国和法国的年轻人的幸福感。根据全国家庭调查，理解协会（英国）和轨迹与起源（法国），我们分析了哪些父母移民以及年轻人与他们移民或经历了一段分离时期是否与自我评估的健康相关（两者均国家/地区）和心理健康状况（英国）或与父母发生冲突（法国）。我们的研究结果表明，尽管大多数年轻人与父母一起迁移（英国为86％，法国为69％），但经历长期父母分居（6岁以上）的人在两个目的地的心理社会状况都较差。这表明对父母与子女关系的破坏增加了成年初期结局较差的风险，并突显了家庭移民的背景不仅对于了解移民在儿童时期的幸福很重要，而且在移民成年后也很重要。

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