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Multi-input high step-up inverter with soft-switching capability, applicable in photovoltaic systems

机译:具有软开关功能的多输入高升压逆变器,适用于光伏系统

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摘要

In this study, a new multi-input high step-up inverter, based on isolated soft-switching DC-DC converter blocks is proposed. Each of these blocks can provide zero-voltage and zero-current switching for its semiconductors, which improve power efficiency. The interesting feature of this DC-DC converter is using bidirectional switches to generate both positive and negative output voltage levels in each DC-DC block with an appropriate control scheme. Each DC-DC converter operates by simple pulse width modulation control through fixed frequency and has two degrees of freedom, which provide the capability of output voltage regulation or maximum power point tracking. The proposed inverter consists of the cascaded connection of these DC-DC converters at their output terminal. This inverter can operate with high voltage gain, where the output voltage of each DC-DC converter is regulated. Furthermore, it can generate more output voltage levels with less number of DC-DC blocks. All these advantages make the proposed inverter suitable for photovoltaic power conditioning systems. In this study, the theoretical analysis with steady-state waveforms, design constraints, resonant tank analysis and comparison study are given. Then, experimental results of both the proposed inverter and its DC-DC blocks are presented.
机译:在这项研究中,提出了一种新的基于隔离式软开关DC-DC转换器模块的多输入高升压逆变器。这些模块中的每个模块均可为其半导体提供零电压和零电流开关,从而提高了电源效率。该DC-DC转换器有趣的功能是使用双向开关以适当的控制方案在每个DC-DC模块中生成正负输出电压电平。每个DC-DC转换器都通过固定频率的简单脉冲宽度调制控制进行操作,并具有两个自由度,它们具有输出电压调节或最大功率点跟踪的能力。所建议的逆变器由这些DC-DC转换器的输出端的级联连接组成。该逆变器可在高电压增益下工作,其中每个DC-DC转换器的输出电压均得到调节。此外,它可以用更少的DC-DC块产生更多的输出电压电平。所有这些优点使所提出的逆变器适用于光伏功率调节系统。在这项研究中,给出了稳态波形的理论分析,设计约束,谐振槽分析和比较研究。然后,给出了所建议的逆变器及其DC-DC模块的实验结果。

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