During the postcrisis fragility and instability of the global capital and primary goods markets, even greater attention is being paid to generating an investment policy that promotes sustained development of the economy and society. An ongoing characteristic feature is the mismatch between the global supply of and demand for investment resources. As noted by experts from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the World Bank, and other authoritative international organizations, the world economy has accumulated a sufficient amount of capital both for achieving sustained development and for worldwide financing of innovative development and the fourth industrial revolution. However, governments and companies are still unable to ensure the efficient distribution and exploitation of this capital.
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