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The National Innovation System

机译:国家创新体系

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摘要

The article considers the prerequisites of the concept of the national innovation system (NIS), and it demonstrates the role of neoclassical economic theory as well as evolutionary, institutional, and neo-Schumpeterian approaches to the formation of the NIS. The article identifies problems that must be addressed by the new concept, and it describes the main characteristics of the approaches that it fosters for the analysis of the NIS, including the analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of these approaches. The author proposes an alternative approach for developing NIS theory on the basis of the structural-objective and functional approaches to the analysis of the national innovation system.
机译:本文考虑了国家创新系统(NIS)概念的先决条件,并论证了新古典经济学理论的作用以及演化,制度和新熊彼特主义方法对NIS的形成的作用。本文确定了新概念必须解决的问题,并介绍了它有助于分析NIS的方法的主要特征,包括对这些方法的优缺点的分析。作者提出了一种基于结构目标和功能方法对国家创新体系进行分析的发展NIS理论的替代方法。

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