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Priorities for the Economy of Postcommunist Georgia in the Context of the World Financial Crisis

机译:世界金融危机背景下的后共产主义格鲁吉亚经济优先事项

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摘要

A difficult situation has emerged in the economy of postcommunist Georgia as a result of both the world financial crisis and the war with Russia (August 2008) and also of internal causes, including insufficient use of national resources. In order to improve socioeconomic conditions it is necessary to mobilize national resources to the utmost and activate government support for the production facilities that rely on them. At present only a small part of the rich potential that exists in Georgia's industrial and agricultural sectors is being used, while the country's foreign debt and dependence on imports are growing rapidly. At the same time, simplification of the procedure for the registration of businesses and a significant rise in their number have not found adequate reflection in productivity. The Georgian government has no real long-term program for the development of the economy. The conduct of a correct economic policy will enable Georgia to overcome the grave socioeconomic situation and attain average European levels of per capita gross domestic product, unemployment, and inflation.
机译:由于世界金融危机和与俄罗斯的战争(2008年8月)以及内部原因,包括对国家资源的充分利用,造成了后共产主义格鲁吉亚经济的困境。为了改善社会经济条件,必须最大限度地调动国家资源,并激活政府对依赖这些资源的生产设施的支持。目前,格鲁吉亚工农业部门存在的丰富潜力中只有一小部分被利用,而该国的外债和对进口的依赖正在迅速增长。同时,企业注册程序的简化及其数量的显着增加并未在生产率上得到充分体现。格鲁吉亚政府没有真正的长期经济发展计划。采取正确的经济政策将使格鲁吉亚能够克服严峻的社会经济形势,并达到欧洲人均国内生产总值,失业和通货膨胀的平均水平。

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