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Spatial performance to locate city fire stations

机译:定位城市消防局的空间表现

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Analysis of the spatial characteristics of disasters is a critical component of accurate disaster prevention planning and management. Reports from the Tainan City Fire Department were analysed to explore the spatial distribution of incident locations via address matching, spatial coordination transformation and GIS technologies. The characteristics of these locations were further investigated using spatial autocorrelation analysis in order to explore potential future demand for emergency rescue services. The performance levels of existing and newly added emergency rescue facilities were analysed using maximal covering location problem tests and Lagrangian heuristic calculations. These methods are able to simulate and analyse rescue performance after new facilities have been added to a system and the results can also be used to guide the future locations of rescue facilities.
机译:分析灾害的空间特征是准确的防灾计划和管理的关键组成部分。对台南市消防局的报告进行了分析,以通过地址匹配,空间协调转换和GIS技术探索事故地点的空间分布。使用空间自相关分析进一步研究了这些位置的特征,以探索未来对紧急救援服务的潜在需求。使用最大覆盖位置问题测试和拉格朗日启发式计算分析了现有和新增应急救援设施的性能水平。在将新设施添加到系统中之后,这些方法能够模拟和分析救援性能,其结果还可用于指导救援设施的未来位置。

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