首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers. Municipal Engineer >Automated Surveys For The Provision Of Pedestrian Crossings
【24h】

Automated Surveys For The Provision Of Pedestrian Crossings

机译:提供行人过路的自动调查

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Quality data are fundamental to modern traffic control and management. Automatic traffic detection systems provide a major source of such information. Most of the current systems in place are in large cities, where traffic is a major problem and sufficient money is available for their implementation. It is, however, a common mis-perception that such systems are outside the budgets of local authorities. A study was set out to demonstrate the scope of using automated detection systems on smaller projects and the consequent benefits for practising traffic engineers and local government. The study focused on the potential of using automated vehicle and pedestrian detection technology for the provision of pedestrian crossing facilities. Two separate sets of surveys were carried out in the UK-the first was based on automatic counters and the second used conventional (manual) counts. The results were used individually to determine if and what type of pedestrian crossing was required. A software tool was developed to convert information from the automatic counters into spreadsheet format and to automate the subsequent calculations related to pedestrian crossing selection. According to the findings of this study, the use of automatic rather than manual counters to perform surveys could result in significant time savings. It was also found that, although their initial cost is substantially higher than manual surveys, automatic counters become more cost-effective after several surveys due to their relatively low running costs.
机译:质量数据是现代交通控制和管理的基础。自动交通检测系统提供了此类信息的主要来源。当前使用的大多数系统位于大城市,那里的交通是一个主要问题,并且有足够的资金来实施这些系统。然而,人们普遍误以为这样的系统不在地方当局的预算范围内。开展了一项研究,以证明在较小的项目上使用自动检测系统的范围以及由此带来的对交通工程师和地方政府的好处。该研究集中在使用自动车辆和行人检测技术提供行人过路设施的潜力上。在英国进行了两套独立的调查,第一套是基于自动计数器,第二套是使用常规(手动)计数。分别使用结果来确定是否需要以及哪种类型的人行横道。开发了一种软件工具,用于将信息从自动计数器转换为电子表格格式,并使与行人过路选择相关的后续计算自动化。根据这项研究的结果,使用自动计数器而不是手动计数器来进行调查可以节省大量时间。还发现,尽管其初始成本大大高于人工调查,但由于其相对较低的运行成本,自动计数器在经过几次调查后变得更具成本效益。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号