FREE AMINO ACIDS EXHIBIT ANTHOZOAN HOST FACTOR ACTIVITY - THEY INDUCE THE RELEASE OF PHOTOSYNTHATE FROM SYMBIOTIC DINOFLAGELLATES IN VITRO

Gates RD.; Mcfallngai MJ.; Bil KY.; Muscatine L.; Hoeghguldberg O.

首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >FREE AMINO ACIDS EXHIBIT ANTHOZOAN HOST FACTOR ACTIVITY - THEY INDUCE THE RELEASE OF PHOTOSYNTHATE FROM SYMBIOTIC DINOFLAGELLATES IN VITRO

【24h】

FREE AMINO ACIDS EXHIBIT ANTHOZOAN HOST FACTOR ACTIVITY - THEY INDUCE THE RELEASE OF PHOTOSYNTHATE FROM SYMBIOTIC DINOFLAGELLATES IN VITRO

机译：游离氨基酸可显示出抗菌肽寄主因子的活性-它们可诱导共生的萤石鳞茎中的光合产物释放

获取原文

获取原文并翻译 | 示例

掌桥外文数据库（机构版） >>

开具论文收录证明 >>

文献代查 >>

页面导航

摘要
著录项
相似文献
相关主题

摘要

Reef-building corals and other tropical anthozoans harbor endosymbiotic dinoflagellates. It is now recognized that the dinoflagellates are fundamental to the biology of their hosts, and their carbon and nitrogen metabolisms are linked in important ways, Unlike free living species, growth of symbiotic dinoflagellates is unbalanced and a substantial fraction of the carbon fixed daily by symbiont photosynthesis is released and used by the host for respiration and growth. Release of fixed carbon as low molecular weight compounds by freshly isolated symbiotic dinoflagellates is evoked by a factor (i.e., a chemical agent) present in a homogenate of host tissue. We have identified this ''host factor'' in the Hawaiian coral Pocillopora damicornis as a set of free amino acids, Synthetic amino acid mixtures, based on the measured free amino acid pools of P, damicornis tissues, not only elicit the selective release of C-14-labeled photosynthetic products from isolated symbiotic dinoflagellates but also enhance total (CO2)-C-14 fixation. [References: 22]

机译：造礁珊瑚和其他热带动物有内共生的鞭毛虫。现已认识到，鞭毛鞭毛虫是宿主生物的基础，它们的碳和氮代谢以重要方式联系在一起。与自由生物不同，共鞭毛鞭毛藻的生长不平衡，并且每天有相当一部分碳通过共生体固定光合作用被释放并被宿主用于呼吸和生长。新鲜分离的共生双鞭毛鞭毛虫释放固定碳作为低分子量化合物，是由宿主组织匀浆中存在的一种因子（即化学试剂）引起的。我们已根据夏威夷大戟组织P的游离氨基酸库测得的夏威夷珊瑚Pocillopora damicornis中的这种“宿主因子”，是一组游离氨基酸，合成氨基酸混合物，不仅引起了选择性释放。来自分离的共生鞭毛藻的C-14标记的光合产物，但也可以增强总（CO2）-C-14的固定。 [参考：22]

著录项

来源
《Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America》 |1995年第16期|p. 7430-7434|共5页
作者
Gates RD.; Mcfallngai MJ.; Bil KY.; Muscatine L.; Hoeghguldberg O.;
展开▼
作者单位

UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES DEPT BIOL 405 HILGARD AVE LOS ANGELES CA 90024 USA;

展开▼
收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类自然科学总论;
关键词
Absorbing compounds; Identification; Zooxanthellae; Reef;

机译：吸收化合物;鉴定;草黄藻;礁;

相似文献

外文文献
中文文献
专利

1. Effects of free amino acids on the isolated symbiotic algae of the coral Plesiastrea versipora (Lamarck): absence of a host release factor response [J] . Withers KJT., Hinde R., Grant AJ. Comparative biochemistry and physiology, Part A. Molecular and integrative physiology . 1998,第4期

机译：游离氨基酸对孤立的verslesora珊瑚共生藻类（Lamarck）的影响：缺乏宿主释放因子反应
2. Are free amino acids responsible for the 'host factor' effects on symbiotic zooxanthellae in extracts of host tissue? [J] . Clayton B. Cook, Simon K. Davy Hydrobiologia . 2001,第1期

机译：游离氨基酸是否对宿主组织提取物中的共生动物黄藻产生“宿主因子”作用？
3. Are free amino acids responsible for the `host factor' effects on symbiotic zooxanthellae in extracts of host tissue? [J] . Clayton B. Cook, Simon K. Davy Hydrobiologia . 2001,第1a3期

机译：游离氨基酸是否对宿主组织提取物中的共生虫黄藻产生“宿主因子”作用？
4. Dynamic release of excitatory amino acid neurotransmitters after lamotrigine treatment in PTZ-induced epilepticus rat hippocampus [C] . Deng Yan, Hu Rong, Wang Ting, International Symposium on Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology(医药生物技术国际研讨会) . 2009

机译：拉莫三嗪治疗后PTZ诱发的癫痫大鼠海马中兴奋性氨基酸神经递质的动态释放
5. The importance of specific amino acid residues in transmembrane domains 3 and 5 of a corticotropin releasing-factor receptor for functional activity of a CRF-r1 selective small molecule antagonist [D] . Grigoriadis, Christopher E. 2014

机译：促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子受体跨膜结构域3和5中特定氨基酸残基对CRF-r1选择性小分子拮抗剂功能活性的重要性
6. Free amino acids exhibit anthozoan host factor activity: they induce the release of photosynthate from symbiotic dinoflagellates in vitro. [O] . R D Gates, O Hoegh-Guldberg, M J McFall-Ngai, 1995

机译：游离氨基酸表现出花青素的宿主因子活性：它们诱导体外共生鞭毛藻释放光合产物。
7. Free amino acids exhibit anthozoan "host factor" activity: they induce the release of photosynthate from symbiotic dinoflagellates in vitro. [O] . Gates, R D, Hoegh-Guldberg, O, McFall-Ngai, M J, 1995

机译：游离氨基酸表现出花青素的“宿主因子”活性：它们诱导体外共生鞭毛藻释放光合产物。

FREE AMINO ACIDS EXHIBIT ANTHOZOAN HOST FACTOR ACTIVITY - THEY INDUCE THE RELEASE OF PHOTOSYNTHATE FROM SYMBIOTIC DINOFLAGELLATES IN VITRO

摘要

著录项

相似文献

相关主题

期刊订阅