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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >TARGETED GENE INACTIVATION IN PETUNIA BY PCR-BASED SELECTION OF TRANSPOSON INSERTION MUTANTS
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TARGETED GENE INACTIVATION IN PETUNIA BY PCR-BASED SELECTION OF TRANSPOSON INSERTION MUTANTS

机译:基于PCR的转座子插入突变体选择在靶基因中的目的基因灭活

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摘要

Establishment of loss-of-function pheno-types is often a key step in determining the biological function of a gene. We describe a procedure to obtain mutant petunia plants in which a specific gene with known sequence is inactivated by the transposable element dTphl. Leaves are collected from batches of 1000 plants with highly active dTphl elements, pooled according to a three-dimensional matrix, and screened by PCR using a transposon- and a gene-specific primer. In this way individual plants with a dTphl insertion can be identified by analysis of about 30 PCRs. We found insertion alleles for various genes at a frequency of about 1 in 1000 plants. The plant population can be preserved by selfing all the plants, so that it can be screened for insertions in many genes over a prolonged period. [References: 36]
机译:功能丧失表型的建立通常是确定基因生物学功能的关键步骤。我们描述了一种获得突变矮牵牛植物的程序,其中具有已知序列的特定基因被转座因子dTphl灭活。从具有高活性dTphl元素的1000批植物的批次中收集叶子,根据三维矩阵合并,并使用转座子和基因特异性引物通过PCR进行筛选。以此方式,可以通过分析约30个PCR来鉴定具有dTph1插入的单个植物。我们发现了1000种植物中频率约为1的各种基因的插入等位基因。可以通过对所有植物进行自交保护来保留植物种群,从而可以长期筛选其是否插入了许多基因。 [参考:36]

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