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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Induction by agrin of ectopic and functional postsynaptic-like membrane in innervated muscle
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Induction by agrin of ectopic and functional postsynaptic-like membrane in innervated muscle

机译:凝集素诱导神经支配肌异位和功能性突触后样膜

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摘要

Two factors secreted from the nerve termi- nal, agrin and neuregulin, have been postulated to induce localization of the acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) to the subsynaptic membrane in skeletal muscle fibers. The princi- pal function ascribed to neuregulin is induction of AChR subunit gene expression and to agrin is the aggregation of AChRs. Here we report that when myoblasts engineered to secrete an agrin fragment were placed into the nerve-free region of denervated rodent muscle, the host muscle fibers expressed AChR -subunit gene transcripts, characteristic of the neuromuscular synapse in adult muscle.
机译:据推测,从神经末梢分泌的两个因子即凝集素和神经调节蛋白可诱导乙酰胆碱受体(AChRs)定位于骨骼肌纤维中的突触下膜。神经调节蛋白的主要功能是诱导AChR亚基基因表达,而凝集素的主要功能是AChR的聚集。在这里我们报告说,当工程改造成分泌凝集素片段的成肌细胞被放置在失神经的啮齿动物肌肉的无神经区域时,宿主肌肉纤维表达了AChR-亚基基因转录物,这是成年肌肉中神经肌肉突触的特征。

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