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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Ku70-deficient embryonic stem cells have increased ionizing radiosensitivity, defective DNA end-binding activity, and inability to support V(D)J recombination
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Ku70-deficient embryonic stem cells have increased ionizing radiosensitivity, defective DNA end-binding activity, and inability to support V(D)J recombination

机译:Ku70缺陷的胚胎干细胞具有更高的电离放射敏感性,缺陷的DNA末端结合活性以及无法支持V(D)J重组

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摘要

V(D)J recombination requires both lym- phoid-specific and generally expressed enzymatic activities. All three known generally expressed activities involved in V(D)J recombination are also involved in DNA double-strand break repair (DSBR). Two of these are components of the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) and include Ku80 and DNA-PK catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs); the third, XRCC4, is a protein of unknown function. The Ku70 protein is an additional component of DNA-PK; Ku70 forms a het- erodimer with Ku80 to generate the DNA end-binding com- ponent of the enzyme.
机译:V(D)J重组需要淋巴特异性和一般表达的酶活性。与V(D)J重组有关的所有三个已知的普遍表达的活性也与DNA双链断裂修复(DSBR)有关。其中两个是DNA依赖性蛋白激酶(DNA-PK)的组成部分,包括Ku80和DNA-PK催化亚基(DNA-PKcs)。第三个是XRCC4,是功能未知的蛋白质。 Ku70蛋白是DNA-PK的另一个组成部分。 Ku70与Ku80形成异源二聚体,以生成该酶的DNA末端结合成分。

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