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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Endocrine modulation of the neurotoxicity of gp120: Implications for AIDS-related dementia complex
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Endocrine modulation of the neurotoxicity of gp120: Implications for AIDS-related dementia complex

机译:gp120的神经毒性的内分泌调节:对艾滋病相关痴呆症的影响

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摘要

HIV infection often involves the development of AIDS-related dementia complex, a variety of neurologic, neuropsychologic, and neuropathologic impairments. A pos- sible contributor to AIDS-related dementia complex is the HIV envelope glycoprotein gp120, which damages neurons via a complex glutamate receptor- and calcium-dependent cas- cade. We demonstrate an endocrine modulation of the dele- terious effects of gp120 in primary hippocampal and cortical cultures. Specifically, we observe that gp120-induced calcium mobilization and neurotoxicity are exacerbated by glucocor- ticoids, the adrenal steroids secreted during stress.
机译:HIV感染通常涉及与AIDS有关的痴呆综合症,各种神经,神经心理和神经病理学损伤的发展。 HIV包膜糖蛋白gp120可能是与AIDS有关的痴呆综合症的病因,它通过复杂的谷氨酸受体和钙依赖性级联损伤神经元。我们证明了gp120在原代海马和皮层文化中的良好作用的内分泌调节。具体来说,我们观察到糖皮质激素加剧了gp120诱导的钙动员和神经毒性,糖皮质激素是应激期间分泌的肾上腺类固醇。

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