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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Considerations of transcriptional control mechanisms: Do TFIID-core promoter complexes recapitulate nucleosome-like functions?
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Considerations of transcriptional control mechanisms: Do TFIID-core promoter complexes recapitulate nucleosome-like functions?

机译:转录控制机制的考虑:TFIID核心启动子复合物能否概括核小体样功能?

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摘要

The general transcription initiation factor TFIID was originally identified, purified, and characterized with a biochemical assay in which accurate transcription initiation is reconstituted with multiple, chromatographically separable activities. Biochemical analyses have demonstrated that TFIID is a multiprotein complex that directs preinitiation complex assembly on both TATA box-containing and TATA- less promoters, and some TFIID subunits have been shown to be molecular targets for activation domains in DNA-binding regulatory proteins. These findings have most commonly been interpreted to support the view that transcriptional activation by upstream factors is the result of enhanced TFIID recruit- ment to the core promoter.
机译:通用转录起始因子TFIID最初是通过生化测定法鉴定,纯化和表征的,其中准确的转录起始可通过多种可色谱分离的活性进行重构。生化分析表明,TFIID是一种多蛋白复合物,可在含TATA盒的启动子和无TATA的启动子上指导预起始复合物的组装,并且某些TFIID亚基已被证明是DNA结合调节蛋白中激活域的分子靶标。这些发现最通常被解释为支持以下观点:上游因子的转录激活是TFIID向核心启动子募集增强的结果。

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