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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Induction of minisatellite mutation in NIH 3T3 cells by treatment with the tumor promoter okadaic acid
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Induction of minisatellite mutation in NIH 3T3 cells by treatment with the tumor promoter okadaic acid

机译:肿瘤启动子冈田酸处理诱导NIH 3T3细胞中小卫星突变

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摘要

Okadaic acid (OA) is a strong tumor pro- moter of mouse skin carcinogenesis and also a potent inhibitor of serine/threonine protein phosphatases. OA induces vari- ous genetic alterations in cultured cells, such as diphtheria- toxin-resistance mutations, sister chromatid exchange, exclu- sion of exogenous transforming oncogenes, and gene ampli- fication. The present study revealed that it caused minisatellite mutation (MSM) at a high frequency in NIH 3T3 cells, although no microsatellite mutation was found. Nine of 31 clones (29/100) exhibited MSM after 6 days of OA treatment, as opposed to only 1 of 30 clones (3/100) without OA exposure.
机译:冈田酸(OA)是小鼠皮肤癌变的强大肿瘤促进剂,也是丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白磷酸酶的有效抑制剂。 OA诱导培养细胞的各种遗传改变,例如白喉抗药性突变,姐妹染色单体交换,外源转化癌基因的排他性和基因扩增。本研究表明,尽管未发现微卫星突变,但它在NIH 3T3细胞中引起高频率的微卫星突变(MSM)。 OA处理6天后,有31个克隆(29/100)中有9个表现出MSM,而没有OA暴露的30个克隆(3/100)中只有1个。

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