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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Evaluating treatment protocols to prevent antibiotic resistance
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Evaluating treatment protocols to prevent antibiotic resistance

机译:评估治疗方案以预防抗生素耐药性

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摘要

The spread of bacteria resistant to antimi- crobial agents calls for population-wide treatment strategies to delay or reverse the trend toward antibiotic resistance. Here we propose new criteria for the evaluation of the population- wide effects of treatment protocols for directly transmitted bacterial infections and discuss different usage patterns for single and multiple antibiotic therapy. A mathematical model suggests that the long-term benefit of single drug treatment from introduction of the antibiotic until a high frequency of resistance precludes its use is almost independent of the pattern of antibiotic use.
机译:对抗菌剂产生抗药性的细菌的传播要求在全人群范围内采取治疗策略,以延缓或逆转抗生素耐药性的趋势。在这里,我们提出了用于评估直接传播细菌感染的治疗方案对整个人群的影响的新标准,并讨论了单一和多种抗生素治疗的不同使用模式。一个数学模型表明,从引入抗生素到耐药性的高频率阻止单药治疗的长期获益几乎与抗生素的使用方式无关。

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