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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >How flowering plants discriminate between self and non-self pollen to prevent inbreeding
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How flowering plants discriminate between self and non-self pollen to prevent inbreeding

机译:开花植物如何区分自身和非自身花粉以防止近交

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摘要

Flowering plants have evolved various ge- netic mechanisms to circumvent the tendency for self- fertilization created by the close proximity of male and female reproductive organs in a bisexual flower. One such mecha- nism is gametophytic self-incompatibility, which allows the female reproductive organ, the pistil, to distinguish between self pollen and non-self pollen; self pollen is rejected, whereas non-self pollen is accepted for fertilization.
机译:开花植物已经进化出各种遗传机制来规避双性花中雄性和雌性生殖器官的紧密靠近所造成的自我受精的趋势。一种这样的机制是配子体自交不亲和,它使雌性生殖器官雌蕊能够区分自花粉和非自花粉。拒绝自花粉,而接受非自花粉受精。

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