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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >MUCOSAL AND SYSTEMIC IMMUNE RESPONSES TO A RECOMBINANT PROTEIN EXPRESSED ON THE SURFACE OF THE ORAL COMMENSAL BACTERIUM STREPTOCOCCUS GORDONII AFTER ORAL COLONIZATION
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MUCOSAL AND SYSTEMIC IMMUNE RESPONSES TO A RECOMBINANT PROTEIN EXPRESSED ON THE SURFACE OF THE ORAL COMMENSAL BACTERIUM STREPTOCOCCUS GORDONII AFTER ORAL COLONIZATION

机译:口腔定殖后表达于口腔普通链球菌戈登氏菌表面的重组蛋白的黏膜和全身免疫反应

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摘要

To circumvent the need to engineer pathogenic microorganisms as live vaccine-delivery vehicles, a system was developed which allowed for the stable expression of a wide range of protein antigens on the surface of Grampositive commensal bacteria. The human oral commensal Streptococcus gordonii was engineered to surface express a 204-amino acid allergen from hornet venom (Ag5.2) as a fusion with the anchor region of the M6 protein of Streptococcus pyogenes. The immunogenicity of the h16-Ag5.2 fusion protein was assessed in mice inoculated orally and intranasally with a single dose of recombinant bacteria, resulting in the colonization of the oral/pharyngeal mucosa for 10-11 weeks. A significant increase of Ag5.2-specific IgA with relation to the total IgA was detected in saliva and lung lavages when compared with mice colonized with wild-type S. gordonii. A systemic IgG response to Ag5.2 was also induced after oral colonization. Thus, recombinant Gram-positive commensal bacteria may be a safe and effective way of inducing a local and systemic immune response. [References: 35]
机译:为了避免将病原微生物改造为活疫苗递送载体的需要,开发了一种系统,该系统可在革兰氏阳性共生细菌表面稳定表达多种蛋白质抗原。工程改造人类口腔通用戈登链球菌,使其表面表达大黄蜂毒液(Ag5.2)的204个氨基酸变应原,与化脓链球菌M6蛋白的锚定区融合。在口服和鼻内接种单剂量重组细菌的小鼠中评估了h16-Ag5.2融合蛋白的免疫原性,导致口腔/咽粘膜定植10-11周。与定殖有野生沙门氏菌的小鼠相比,唾液和肺灌洗液中检测到Ag5.2特异性IgA相对于总IgA的显着增加。口服定植后,还诱导了对Ag5.2的全身性IgG应答。因此,重组革兰氏阳性共生细菌可能是诱导局部和全身免疫应答的安全有效方法。 [参考:35]

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