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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >THE ROLE OF VOICE INPUT FOR HUMAN-MACHINE COMMUNICATION
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THE ROLE OF VOICE INPUT FOR HUMAN-MACHINE COMMUNICATION

机译：语音输入在人机通信中的作用

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Optimism is growing that the near future will witness rapid growth in human-computer interaction using voice. System prototypes have recently been built that demonstrate speaker-independent real-time speech recognition, and understanding of naturally spoken utterances with vocabularies of 1000 to 2000 words, and larger. Already, computer manufacturers are building speech recognition subsystems into their new product lines. However, before this technology can be broadly useful, a substantial knowledge base is needed about human spoken language and performance during computer-based spoken interaction. This paper reviews application areas in which spoken interaction can play a significant role, assesses potential benefits of spoken interaction with machines, and compares voice with other modalities of human-computer interaction. It also discusses information that will be needed to build a firm empirical foundation for the design of future spoken and multimodal interfaces. Finally, it argues for a more systematic and scientific approach to investigating spoken input and performance with future language technology. [References: 78]
机译：越来越多的人认为，在不久的将来，使用语音的人机交互将迅速增长。最近已建立了系统原型，以演示独立于说话者的实时语音识别，并理解1000至2000个单词以及更大的词汇量的自然发声。计算机制造商已经在其新产品线中构建语音识别子系统。但是，在此技术广泛使用之前，需要大量有关基于计算机的口语交互过程中的人类口语和性能方面的知识。本文回顾了语音交互可以在其中发挥重要作用的应用领域，评估了语音与机器交互的潜在好处，并将语音与人机交互的其他方式进行了比较。它还讨论了为将来的口语和多模式界面设计奠定坚实的经验基础所需的信息。最后，它提出了一种更系统和科学的方法来研究未来语言技术的口头输入和表现。 [参考：78]

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