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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Telomere length is paternally inherited and is associated with parental lifespan
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Telomere length is paternally inherited and is associated with parental lifespan

机译:端粒长度是父系遗传,与父母的寿命有关

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Telomere length (TL) is emerging as a biomarker for aging and survival. To evaluate factors influencing this trait, we measured TL in a large homogeneous population, estimated the heritability (h~2), and tested for parental effects on TL variation. Our sample included 356 men and 551 women, aged 18-92 years, from large Amish families. Mean TL in leukocytes was measured by quantitative PCR (mean: 6,198 ± 1,696 bp). The h~2 of TL was 0.44 ± 0.06 (P < 0.001), after adjusting for age, sex, and TL assay batch. As expected, TL was negatively correlated with age (r = -0.40; P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in TL between men and women, consistent with our previous findings that Amish men lived as long as Amish women. There was a stronger and positive correlation and association between TL in the offspring and paternal TL (r = 0.46, P < 0.001; β = 0.22, P = 0.006) than offspring and maternal TL (r = 0.18, P = 0.04; β = -0.02, P = 0.4). Furthermore, we observed a positive correlation and association between daughter's TL and paternal lifespan (r = 0.20, P < 0.001; β = 0.21, P = 0.04), but not between daughter's TL and maternal lifespan (r = -0.01, β = 0.04; both P = not significant). Our data, which are based on one of the largest family studies of human TL, support a link between TL and aging and lifespan and suggest a strong genetic influence, possibly via an imprinting mechanism, on TL regulation.
机译:端粒长度(TL)逐渐成为衰老和生存的生物标记。为了评估影响此性状的因素,我们在大量同质种群中测量了TL,估算了遗传力(h〜2),并测试了父母对TL变异的影响。我们的样本包括来自大型阿米什人家庭的356名男性和551名女性,年龄在18-92岁之间。通过定量PCR测量白细胞中的平均TL(平均值:6,198±1,696 bp)。在调整了年龄,性别和TL检测批次之后,TL的h〜2为0.44±0.06(P <0.001)。正如预期的那样,TL与年龄呈负相关(r = -0.40; P <0.001)。男女之间的TL没有显着差异,这与我们先前的发现一致,即阿米什人的寿命与阿米什人的寿命相同。与后代和母体TL(r = 0.18,P = 0.04;β=)相比,后代和母体TL之间的TL之间有更强的正相关和关联(r = 0.46,P <0.001;β= 0.22,P = 0.006)。 -0.02,P = 0.4)。此外,我们观察到女儿的TL和父亲的寿命之间存在正相关和相关性(r = 0.20,P <0.001;β= 0.21,P = 0.04),而不是女儿的TL与母亲的寿命之间(r = -0.01,β= 0.04) ;两个P =不重要)。我们的数据基于人类TL的最大的家族研究之一,支持TL与衰老和寿命之间的联系,并暗示可能通过印迹机制对TL调控产生强大的遗传影响。

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