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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Evidence for a significant urbanization effect on climate in China.
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Evidence for a significant urbanization effect on climate in China.

机译:有证据表明城市化对中国气候有重大影响。

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摘要

China has experienced rapid urbanization and dramatic economic growth since its reform process started in late 1978. In this article, we present evidence for a significant urbanization effect on climate based on analysis of impacts of land-use changes on surface temperature in southeast China, where rapid urbanization has occurred. Our estimated warming of mean surface temperature of 0.05 degrees C per decade attributable to urbanization is much larger than previous estimates for other periods and locations. The spatial pattern and magnitude of our estimate are consistent with those of urbanization characterized by changes in the percentage of urban population and in satellite-measured greenness.
机译:自1978年底开始改革以来,中国经历了快速的城市化进程和巨大的经济增长。在本文中,我们通过分析中国东南部土地利用变化对地表温度的影响,为城市化对气候的重大影响提供了证据。快速的城市化已经发生。我们估计归因于城市化的每十年平均气温升高0.05摄氏度,这要比其他时期和地区的先前估计要大得多。我们估算的空间格局和规模与城市化特征相一致,其特征在于城市人口百分比的变化和卫星测量的绿色度。

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