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How are the ABC transporters energized?

机译:ABC运输车如何通电?

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摘要

ATP-binding cassette (ABC) trans- porters are probably the most com- mon as well as the most wide-spread active transport systems. This family includes many bacterial transporters that either export complex molecules (lipids, polysac- charides, or proteins), or import small nutrients in cooperation with the soluble solute-binding proteins (e.g., the maltose and histidine transport systems of Esche- richia coli), as well as such human proteins as the cystic fibrosis transmembrane con- ductance regulator and the P-glycoprotein that pumps out many anticancer agents.
机译:ATP结合盒(ABC)转运蛋白可能是最常见也是传播最广泛的主动转运系统。这个家族包括许多细菌转运蛋白,它们可以输出复杂的分子(脂质,多糖或蛋白质),或与可溶性溶质结合蛋白协同输入少量营养素(例如,大肠杆菌的麦芽糖和组氨酸转运系统)以及诸如囊性纤维化跨膜电导调节剂和泵出许多抗癌药的P-糖蛋白等人类蛋白质。

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