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The Tactile Internet for Industries: A Review

机译：工业用触觉互联网：回顾

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The term Tactile Internet broadly refers to a communication network that is capable of delivering real-time control, touch, and sensing/actuation information through sufficiently reliable, responsive, and intelligent connectivity. Envisioned to enable unprecedented applications, the Tactile Internet provides a promising opportunity to reshape industrial communication and transform the operation of many existing industrial systems. This paper investigates the role of Tactile Internet in current and future industrial systems and reviews the technological trends from legacy industrial networks to emerging industrial wireless networks, and beyond. To this end, this paper begins with an overview of the Tactile Internet. Complementing prior efforts, it presents a taxonomy of the key Tactile Internet applications. This paper covers the relevant background on the emergence of industrial communication. Then, it discusses the role of the Tactile Internet for various industrial systems and identifies the key use cases with respective connectivity requirements. This paper provides a technology landscape for the Tactile Internet to enable high-performance industrial wireless communication. Specifically, it provides insights into the recent Third Generation Partnership Project developments for enabling ultrareliable and low-latency communications over 5G mobile/cellular networks. It also examines the potential of the IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.15 standards for industrial control applications. Besides, it reviews the role of artificial intelligence and edge-computing platforms in overcoming the imperfections of wireless environments. Finally, this paper provides a roadmap for future, investigating the role of Tactile Internet in next generation industrial systems along with some directions and challenges for future research.
机译：术语“触觉互联网”广义上是指能够通过足够可靠，响应迅速且智能的连接来传递实时控制，触摸和感测/致动信息的通信网络。触觉Internet旨在实现空前的应用，为重塑工业通信和改变许多现有工业系统的运行提供了一个充满希望的机会。本文研究了触觉互联网在当前和未来工业系统中的作用，并回顾了从传统工业网络到新兴工业无线网络等的技术趋势。为此，本文从对触觉互联网的概述开始。作为先前工作的补充，它提出了关键的触觉Internet应用程序的分类法。本文涵盖了工业通信出现的相关背景。然后，它讨论了触觉Internet在各种工业系统中的作用，并确定了具有相应连接要求的关键用例。本文提供了触觉互联网的技术前景，以实现高性能的工业无线通信。具体而言，它提供了有关最近的第三代合作伙伴计划发展的见解，这些发展使在5G移动/蜂窝网络上实现超可靠和低延迟的通信成为可能。它还检查了工业控制应用的IEEE 802.11和IEEE 802.15标准的潜力。此外，它回顾了人工智能和边缘计算平台在克服无线环境缺陷方面的作用。最后，本文提供了未来的路线图，研究了触觉互联网在下一代工业系统中的作用，以及未来研究的一些方向和挑战。

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