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Multidimensional Optical Sensing and Imaging System (MOSIS): From Macroscales to Microscales

机译:多维光学传感和成像系统(MOSIS):从宏观到微观

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摘要

Multidimensional optical imaging systems for information processing and visualization technologies have numerous applications in fields such as manufacturing, medical sciences, entertainment, robotics, surveillance, and defense. Among different three-dimensional (3-D) imaging methods, integral imaging is a promising multiperspective sensing and display technique. Compared with other 3-D imaging techniques, integral imaging can capture a scene using an incoherent light source and generate real 3-D images for observation without any special viewing devices. This review paper describes passive multidimensional imaging systems combined with different integral imaging configurations. One example is the integral-imaging-based multidimensional optical sensing and imaging systems (MOSIS), which can be used for 3-D visualization, seeing through obscurations, material inspection, and object recognition from microscales to long range imaging. This system utilizes many degrees of freedom such as time and space multiplexing, depth information, polarimetric, temporal, photon flux and multispectral information based on integral imaging to record and reconstruct the multidimensionally integrated scene. Image fusion may be used to integrate the multidimensional images obtained by polarimetric sensors, multispectral cameras, and various multiplexing techniques. The multidimensional images contain substantially more information compared with two-dimensional (2-D) images or conventional 3-D images. In addition, we present recent progress and applications of 3-D integral imaging including human gesture recognition in the time domain, depth estimation, mid-wave-infrared photon counting, 3-D polarimetric imaging for object shape and material identification, dynamic integral imaging implemented with liquid-crystal devices, and 3-D endoscopy for healthcare applications.
机译:用于信息处理和可视化技术的多维光学成像系统在制造,医学,娱乐,机器人技术,监视和国防等领域具有大量应用。在不同的三维(3-D)成像方法中,积分成像是一种很有前途的多视角传感和显示技术。与其他3D成像技术相比,积分成像可以使用不相干的光源捕获场景并生成真实的3D图像以进行观察,而无需任何特殊的观看设备。这篇综述文章描述了结合了不同整体成像配置的被动多维成像系统。一个示例是基于积分成像的多维光学传感和成像系统(MOSIS),该系统可用于3-D可视化,可从模糊,材料检查以及从微尺度到远距离成像的对象识别中进行查看。该系统利用许多自由度,例如时空多路复用,深度信息,极化,时间,光子通量和基于整体成像的多光谱信息,以记录和重建多维整合的场景。图像融合可以用于整合由偏振传感器,多光谱相机和各种多路复用技术获得的多维图像。与二维(2-D)图像或常规3-D图像相比,多维图像包含的信息要多得多。此外,我们介绍了3-D积分成像的最新进展和应用,包括时域中的手势识别,深度估计,中波红外光子计数,用于物体形状和材料识别的3-D偏振成像,动态积分成像通过液晶设备和3-D内窥镜实现医疗保健应用。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Proceedings of the IEEE》 |2017年第5期|850-875|共26页
  • 作者单位

    Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA;

    Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA;

    Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA;

    Institute of New Imaging Technologies. Universidad Jaume I, Castellon de la Plana, Spain;

    Institute of New Imaging Technologies. Universidad Jaume I, Castellon de la Plana, Spain;

    Institute of New Imaging Technologies. Universidad Jaume I, Castellon de la Plana, Spain;

    Institute of New Imaging Technologies. Universidad Jaume I, Castellon de la Plana, Spain;

    Department of Optics, University of Valencia, Burjassot, Spain;

    Department of Optics, University of Valencia, Burjassot, Spain;

    Department of Photonics and the Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering/Display Institute, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan;

    Electro-Optical Engineering Unit, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Optical sensors; Image sensors; Visualization; Optical imaging; Three-dimensional displays;

    机译:光学传感器;图像传感器;可视化;光学成像;三维显示;

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