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Optics and supercomputing

机译：光学和超级计算

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Storage, interconnection, and processing are discussed. Various types of optical disks and page-oriented holographic memories are considered. It is shown that optical storage is advancing rapidly and holds the potential of hundreds of megabytes per second data rates from a single storage unit, which can provide many new opportunities for supercomputing. Module-to-module, board-to-board, and chip-to-chip interconnection and gate-to-gate communication are discussed. It is concluded that optical interconnection is, in many cases, superior to electronic interconnection and holds the key to the development of future electrooptic systems. Optical computing devices are discussed and various application areas where optical processing as well as storage and interconnection are expected to play a role in the future are considered. The authors believe that optical processing, while holding considerable promise, lags behind its electronic counterpart primarily due to the fact that digital optical device development is in its infancy. They predict near-term systems will be electrooptic, with each technology providing its strength to the problem at hand.
机译：讨论了存储，互连和处理。考虑了各种类型的光盘和面向页面的全息存储器。结果表明，光学存储正在迅速发展，并具有单个存储单元每秒数百兆字节数据速率的潜力，这可以为超级计算提供许多新机会。讨论了模块到模块，板对板以及芯片到芯片的互连和门到门的通信。结论是，在许多情况下，光互连优于电子互连，并且是未来电光系统发展的关键。讨论了光学计算设备，并考虑了各种应用领域，其中光学处理以及存储和互连有望在未来发挥作用。作者认为，光学处理技术虽然前景可观，但仍落后于其电子同类产品，这主要是因为数字光学设备的开发还处于起步阶段。他们预测近期系统将是电光的，每种技术都可以解决当前的问题。

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