Predicting blast overpressures caused by vapor cloud explosions in the vicinity of control rooms

Kees van Wingerden; Olav Roald Hansen; Pierre Foisselon

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Predicting blast overpressures caused by vapor cloud explosions in the vicinity of control rooms

机译：预测由控制室附近的蒸气云爆炸引起的爆炸超压

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When considering the consequences of gas explosions in petro-chemical installations simple methods are used such as TNT-equivalency methods and the Multi-Energy method. These Methods, however, do not take into account directional effects, Focusing effects, factors related to the source of the explosion (initial strength, shape)and reflections. FIACS, a-3D CFD tool, allows for all factors mentioned including focusing on effects and reflections near buildings.

机译：考虑石化装置中气体爆炸的后果时，可使用简单的方法，例如TNT等效方法和多能量方法。但是，这些方法未考虑方向效应，聚焦效应，与爆炸源（初始强度，形状）和反射有关的因素。 FIACS是一种3D CFD工具，可以考虑所有提及的因素，包括关注建筑物附近的效果和反射。

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《Process Safety Progress》 |1999年第1期|p.17-24|共8页
作者
Kees van Wingerden; Olav Roald Hansen; Pierre Foisselon;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类安全科学;工业企业组织与管理;
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Predicting blast overpressures caused by vapor cloud explosions in the vicinity of control rooms

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